Radiation Hazards to Crews of Interplanetary Missions is popular PDF and ePub book, written by National Research Council in 1997-02-27, it is a fantastic choice for those who relish reading online the Science genre. Let's immerse ourselves in this engaging Science book by exploring the summary and details provided below. Remember, Radiation Hazards to Crews of Interplanetary Missions can be Read Online from any device for your convenience.
Radiation Hazards to Crews of Interplanetary Missions Book PDF Summary
NASA's long-range plans include possible human exploratory missions to the moon and Mars within the next quarter century. Such missions beyond low Earth orbit will expose crews to transient radiation from solar particle events as well as continuous high-energy galactic cosmic rays ranging from energetic protons with low mean linear energy transfer (LET) to nuclei with high atomic numbers, high energies, and high LET. Because the radiation levels in space are high and the missions long, adequate shielding is needed to minimize the deleterious health effects of exposure to radiation. The knowledge base needed to design shielding involves two sets of factors, each with quantitative uncertaintyâ€"the radiation spectra and doses present behind different types of shielding, and the effects of the doses on relevant biological systems. It is only prudent to design shielding that will protect the crew of spacecraft exposed to predicted high, but uncertain, levels of radiation and biological effects. Because of the uncertainties regarding the degree and type of radiation protection needed, a requirement for shielding to protect against large deleterious, but uncertain, biological effects may be imposed, which in turn could result in an unacceptable cost to a mission. It therefore is of interest to reduce these uncertainties in biological effects and shielding requirements for reasons of mission feasibility, safety, and cost.
Detail Book of Radiation Hazards to Crews of Interplanetary Missions PDF
- Author : National Research Council
- Release : 27 February 1997
- Publisher : National Academies Press
- ISBN : 9780309074995
- Genre : Science
- Total Page : 89 pages
- Language : English
- PDF File Size : 18,6 Mb
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